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    Home»By Invitation»Why the term ‘human capital’ gets it wrong
    By Invitation

    Why the term ‘human capital’ gets it wrong

    Organisations that prioritise happiness and well-being understand that employees are not raw material to extract value from
    Guest WriterBy Guest WriterDecember 26, 20243 Mins Read60237 Views
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    Language shapes the way we see the world. In organisations, the words we use often define how we treat people. Take the term ‘human capital’, for instance. On the surface, it seems harmless—a way to refer to employees as contributors to growth and productivity. But dig a little deeper, and the term feels uncomfortably mechanical, as if reducing people to assets or resources.

    Think about it: when we talk about financial capital or physical capital, we’re discussing tools, machinery and investments—things used to achieve an outcome. The moment we attach ‘capital’ to ‘human’, it sends a subtle but strong message: people are just another line item on a company’s balance sheet, part of the machinery that drives output. It strips away their individuality, their creativity and their humanity.

    People are not raw material

    People are not depreciable assets. They aren’t raw material to extract value from. Every employee comes with their own experiences, aspirations, and emotions. Treating them like capital flattens their complexity. Worse, it risks leading organisations to view employees as interchangeable—replaceable if one piece doesn’t ‘perform’.

    Organisations that prioritise happiness and well-being understand this well. By creating workplaces where employees are seen as individuals—not just resources—companies can unlock the full potential of their people. This shift leads to happier, more engaged teams that drive sustainable success.

    Language reflects culture

    Organisations are not machines. They’re ecosystems of relationships, ideas and collaboration. Terms such as ‘human capital’ create an outdated mindset—one where the focus is on extracting productivity rather than enabling purpose. Compare that to phrases such as’talent’, ‘people’, or ‘contributors’, which feel more human-centric and empowering.

    This shift is critical because today’s workforce cares deeply about purpose, well-being, and autonomy. Leaders who embrace human-centered language foster cultures of psychological safety and trust—two key drivers of happiness and innovation.

    Let’s rethink the way we talk about people at work. Replace ‘human capital’ with language that reflects respect, humanity and recognition. Call them your team, your people, or your partners. Recognise that employees bring far more than measurable output—they bring ideas, creativity and life to your organisation.

    Because when people feel valued for who they are—not just what they do—they show up happier, stronger and more committed to success. And in a world where happy workplaces stand out, it’s the organisations that treat their people as humans first that will truly prosper.

    Raj NayakThe author, Raj Nayak, is the founder of  House of Cheer Networks

    assets capital contributors depreciable assets Employee employer HR human beings Human capital Human Resources machinery mechanical people replaceable talent Workforce
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