Tensions are rising at Bokaro Steel Plant as a workers’ union linked to Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) has announced a mass campaign against a reported plan to reduce contractual jobs. The move comes after an internal communication, said to outline workforce cuts over the next two years, began circulating widely.
The union, Jai Jharkhand Mazdoor Samaj, has reportedly said it will begin an awareness drive this week. The campaign will build up to a protest march scheduled for 12 May. Leaders have indicated that stronger action, including a possible shutdown of operations, could follow if concerns are not addressed.
The issue centres on contract workers, who form a significant part of the plant’s workforce. Union members estimate that more than 5,000 jobs could be at risk if the reported plan is implemented. Official figures show that the number of contractual workers has already declined over the past year, dropping from nearly 12,800 in April 2025 to just over 10,000 currently.
It is reported that many of those employed on contract are local residents. This includes individuals from displaced and economically- vulnerable communities who rely heavily on the plant for income. The potential reduction is therefore being viewed not just as a labour issue, but as a broader socio-economic concern for the region.
Officials from both Steel Authority of India (SAIL) and the Bokaro unit have not issued formal comments on the matter. The lack of clarity has added to uncertainty among workers, even as union activity gains momentum ahead of the planned demonstrations.
